One relationship. Three very different starting routes.
The first decision is not which form to complete. It is whether the application should start onshore, offshore, or through the prospective marriage pathway—and how the evidence will support a genuine and continuing relationship.
Location and relationship stage determine the route.
Spouse or de facto partner820 → 801
Apply in Australia
The applicant must be in Australia when the combined application is lodged. Subclass 820 is the temporary stage and subclass 801 is the permanent stage.
Main applicant charge from AUD 11,710
A valid substantive visa usually leads to a Bridging visa A
Permanent-stage eligibility is generally reached 2 years after the combined application
Spouse or de facto partner309 → 100
Apply outside Australia
The applicant must be outside Australia when the combined application is lodged. Subclass 309 is provisional and subclass 100 is permanent.
Main applicant charge from AUD 11,710
The applicant may be in or outside Australia when the provisional stage is decided
Permanent-stage eligibility is generally reached 2 years after application
Fiancé(e) pathway300 → 820/801
Prospective marriage
The applicant applies outside Australia, enters on subclass 300, marries the prospective spouse during the visa period, then makes a separate onshore Partner visa application.
Subclass 300 main applicant charge from AUD 11,710
Stay is generally 9–15 months from grant
A reduced 820/801 charge generally applies if lodged before the 300 ends
A location rule is assessed at the relevant application or decision point. Do not assume that entering or leaving Australia changes the lodged subclass automatically.
Core requirements
The applicant, sponsor and relationship must all qualify.
A marriage certificate or registered relationship may establish legal status, but it does not replace evidence that the relationship is genuine and continuing.
01
Applicant
Meet the location rule for the chosen subclass
Be the spouse, de facto partner or eligible prospective spouse
Meet health and character requirements
Address current visa status, Schedule 3 or no-further-stay issues where relevant
02
Sponsor
Usually the applicant's Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen partner
Lodge the sponsorship using the visa TRN or application ID
Provide identity, status and requested police checks
Pass sponsorship assessment; previous sponsorship history and other limitations must be checked
03
Relationship
Mutual commitment to a shared life to the exclusion of others
Genuine and continuing
Living together or not living permanently apart
For de facto applicants, the usual 12-month rule and any available exception must be checked
Relationship evidence
Evidence should show a shared life—not a folder of isolated documents.
Dates, statements and documents should tell the same story. Gaps or periods apart should be explained rather than hidden.
01
Financial aspects
Joint accounts, shared expenses, assets, liabilities, insurance, beneficiaries and how the couple manages money.
02
Nature of the household
Living arrangements, address history, domestic responsibilities, children, mail and practical day-to-day life.
03
Social aspects
How family, friends and organisations recognise the relationship, including events, travel and Form 888 witnesses.
04
Commitment
Relationship history, knowledge of each other, communication while apart, emotional support and credible future plans.
Application process
A combined application still requires two stages of active management.
01
Choose the correct route
Confirm the applicant's location, current visa, relationship stage, intended travel and whether any onshore application restriction applies.
02
Build the relationship record
Prepare a consistent chronology and map evidence across finances, household, social recognition and commitment.
03
Lodge applicant and sponsorship
Submit the visa application through ImmiAccount, pay the charge, then provide the TRN so the sponsor can lodge the sponsorship.
04
Complete health, character and requests
Provide identity, police, health and relationship documents, and respond to any request within the stated deadline.
05
Manage the temporary stage
Keep contact, passport, address, family composition and relationship information current; check visa conditions before travel.
06
Prepare the permanent stage
Once eligible, provide updated relationship and character evidence for the 801 or 100 assessment.
Government charges
Know which fee covers which stage.
Amounts below are the published starting charges for the main applicant, checked 8 August 2026. Additional applicant, health, police, translation and biometric costs may apply.
820 / 801AUD 11,710
One combined application charge for the temporary and permanent stages for most applicants.
309 / 100AUD 11,710
The subclass 100 charge is paid as part of the combined offshore application.
300AUD 11,710
A separate Partner visa application follows after marriage.
820/801 after 300AUD 1,955
Generally the reduced main-applicant charge for a current subclass 300 holder.
Important planning points
The waiting period needs its own visa and evidence plan.
01
Bridging visa and travel
A Bridging visa A does not provide re-entry rights. Only a valid Bridging visa B permits departure and return during its approved travel period.
02
No substantive visa
An onshore applicant without a substantive visa can face additional validity and grant criteria. This should be assessed before lodgement, not after.
03
Relationship changes
Separation, the sponsor's death or family violence does not always end eligibility automatically. Tell the Department safely and obtain advice promptly.
04
Long-term relationship
The permanent stage may sometimes be granted earlier where the relationship met the long-term criteria when the combined application was lodged.
Official references
Check the current rules before lodging.
Government charges, document requirements and processing times can change. The current processing-time guide should be checked close to lodgement.
Start with your real circumstances
Not sure whether to apply onshore, offshore or through subclass 300?
Tell us your current location, visa status, relationship history and travel plan. We can identify the issues to check before you commit to a route.